Kamis, 16 Februari 2012

NAVIGATING IN THE SAP SYSTEM
SAP easy access screen




        Role-Based User menus
SAP offers two formats to display a menu of transactions, reports, oe Web-based applications. These are the SAP standard menu and role-based user menus. The SAP standard menu is a complete list of all possible transactions and reports offered by the system. Role-based user menus are collections of activities ised in business scenarios. Users can access transactions, reports, or web-based applications through their role-based menus. Users can change aspects of roles to which they assigned, for example, by creating their own favorites list

         Terminate or close the SAP to inscribe on a common field
/nend = ends the logon session with a comfirmation pop-up window
/nex = ends the logon session without a confirmation pop-up window

          Menu Bar
The menu bar is the top line of any primary window in the SAP system. The menus shown depend on which application you are y=using. These menus may also contain cascading menus

          Standard Toolbar
The buttons in the standard toolbar are shown on every SAP screen. If certain buttons are not available in an application, the buttons that you cannot use are deactivated. If you place the cursor over a button for a short time, the system displays a flag with the name or function of the button. If appropriate, the corresponding function key setting is also displayed.

          Application toolbar
The application toolbar shows the buttons available I the application that you currently using

          Command field
You can start applications directly by entering their transactions code in the command field. Ypu can find the transaction code for an application either in the overview mnu o the SAP Easy access screen, in the status bar, or in application itself under system à status.

          Status bar
The status bar displays information on the current system status, such as warnings and errors. You can also change the displays variant to show, for example, the transaction code of the transaction you are currently using

          Checkboxes
Checkboxes allow you to select several options from a group of fields

          Radio Buttons
With radio buttons, you can only select one option

          Tab
A tab allows you to organize several screen areas to improve clarity and organization of data

          Transaction Code
Every transaction or function in the system has a atransaction code. You can enter the transaction code in the command field to initiate the transaction. This is one of the most direct ways to initiate a transaction.


          Menus
Menus allow you to find a specific transaction when you do not know the transaction code.the menu is organized according to the task you are performing in the SAP system

         Favorites or User Menus
Finally, you have the ability to set up favorites or user menus, which allow you to navigate directly to transactions, functions, and reports that you use frequently.

          Using transaction codes
You can enter a system transaction code in the command field to go directly to a transaction or function. This is very convenient; provided you know the transaction code for the transaction or function you want. You can find the transaction code by first navigating to a transaction, and then choosing System à status

          Transaction Codes
-        /n               = cancels the current transaction
-        /nXXXX   = intiates the specified transaction directly from another transaction
-        /o               = Displays on overview of sessions
-        /oXXXX   = initiates the specified transaction in a new session
-        /nend         = ends the logon session with a confirmation pop-up window
-        /I                = Deletes your current session

        In SAP easy Access, you can create a favorites list containing ;
-        Transaction
-        Links to files
-        Internet addresses

          Status bar
The status bar provides general information on the SAP system and transaction or task on which you are working. At the left of status bar, system messages are displayed. The right end of the status bar contains there fields : one with server information, and two with status information


Contents status bar
-        Menu bar
-        Standard toolbar
-        System messages
-        System information

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